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terbabas: driven out of its course; driven away from from one's goal or principle membabitkan: to involve; to implicate pembabitan: involvement membaca: to read bacaan: act of reading; material to be read membacakan: to read for pembaca: reader pembacaan: act of reading kebaculan: cowardice berbadan: having a body berbadan dua: pregnant memperbadankan: to corporatize perbadanan: corporation; institution bagaikan: as if berbagai-bagai: of various types kepelbagaian: variety pelbagai: various bagaimanapun: however; no matter how or what sebagaimana: as; like membagi: to give bahagian: division; part; portion; section membahagi: to divide membahagi-bahagikan: to distribute; to give away membahagikan: to divide; to distribute pembahagi: divider pembahagian: allotment terbahagi: divided berbahagia: fortunate; blissful kebahagiaan: bliss; happiness membahagiakan: to cause to be happy terbahak-bahak: to laugh loud and long membaham: to gobble bahan api: fuel membahang: to heat membaharui: to renew pembaharuan: renewal berbahas: to debate; to discuss membahaskan: to discuss; to debate; to criticize pembahas: debater perbahasan: a debate or discussion berbahasa: courteous; cultured; using a language perbahasaan: speech; customary etiquette berbahaya: dangerous membahayakan: to endanger baik-baik: carefully berbaik: to be on good terms kebaikan: goodness; benefit membaiki: to repair memperbaiki: to repair pembaikan: correction; improvement sebaik-baik: as good as; just sebaiknya: better; as it should be terbaik: the best membaja: to fertilize membajak: to plough membaji: to split using a wedge kebajikan: welfare berbaju: dressed membajui: to put on clothes kebakaan: hereditary kebakaran: a fire membakar: to burn terbakar: on fire; burnt pembakaran: act of burning berbakat: talented berbaki: having a balance or surplus berbakti: to be devoted or dedicated membaktikan: to dedicate membakukan: to standardize pembakuan: standardization berbalah: to bicker or quarrel membalah: to oppose or defy balai raya: community hall membalak: to log pembalakan: logging berbalam: unclear; vague; hazy membalas: to reciprocate balasan: reciprocation; response; reply; revenge berbalas-balasan: exchange berbalik: to turn back; to return kebalikan: contrary to membalik-balik: to flip over membalikkan: to invert; to reverse to position menterbalikkan: to turn upside down pembalikan: act of turning upside down; act of returning sebaliknya: on the contrary terbalik: upside down; reversed membaling: to throw; to fling balutan: wrapping; bandage berbalut: bandaged membalut: to wrap; to bandage membaluti: to wrap pembalut: wrapping; bandage bancian: census membancuh: to mix; to stir bancuhan: mixture pembancuhan: act of mixing or stirring bandaran: municipal perbandaran: municipality bandaraya: city membandingkan: to compare berbanding: compared with perbandingan: comparison sebanding: comparable membandul: to swing like a pendulum berbangga: feeling proud kebanggaan: pride membanggakan: to arouse a feeling of pride membangkang: to oppose bangkangan: protest; objection; opposition pembangkang: the opposition; one who is opposing berbangkit: to get up kebangkitan: awakening; resurgence; emergence membangkitkan: to evoke; to awaken; to raise; to arouse a feeling in one's mind kebangsaan: national sebangsa: of the same race bangunan: building membangun: to get up; to rise; to develop membangunkan: to awaken someone; to develop; to construct pembangunan: development; construction banjaran: range of mountains berbanjar: forming a line or row membanjarkan: arrange in a row membanjiri: to flood membantah: to protest; to oppose bantahan: a protest pembantah: opposer membantai: to slaughter; to beat up; to thrash pembantaian: act of slaughtering pembantai: butcher berbantalkan: to use as a pillow bantal golek: bolster bantal peluk: bolster membanteras: to fight against; to eradicate pembanterasan: eradication membanting: to beat; to lambaste; to thrash membanting tulang: to work hard membantu: to help; to assist bantuan: assistance pembantu: assistant; helper membantutkan: to stunt; to hinder; to stop terbantut: stunted banyak-banyak: in large quantities banyaknya: amount; a large number of kebanyakan: most of; majority of membanyakkan: to increase sebanyak: as much as; as many as sebanyak-banyaknya: at the most terbanyak: the most bapa saudara: uncle berbapa: having a father sebapa: having the same father membara: furious; smouldering berbarah: having cancer membarah: cancerous barangan: goods; commodity sebarang: whatever; any sembarangan: whatever; any kebaratan: westernized kebarat-baratan: westernized pembaratan: westernization berbaring: to lie down; to recline membaringkan: to place in a recumbent position terbaring: in a recumbent position barisan: line; front; troops berbaris: to line up membariskan: to arrange in rows pembaris: ruler perbarisan: parade baru-baru: recently membarui: to renew memperbarui: to renew pembaruan: renovations; reforms basah kuyup: drenched basahan: daily used items or clothes membasahi: to wet membasahkan: to wet membasmi: to eradicate pembasmian: eradication basuhan: something that is washed membasuh: to wash membatalkan: to cancel pembatalan: cancellation batang hidung: bridge of the nose membatasi: to limit pembatasan: limitation perbatasan: border area; frontier area terbatas: limited; restricted berbatas: having a border tok batin: Proto-Malay tribal chief batiniah: spiritual kebatinan: inner self batu api: instigator batu asah: whetstone berbatu-batu: stony membatu: to keep silent batuan: rock terbatuk-batuk: to cough uncontrollably bau-bauan: scent; fragrance; perfume berbau: to emit an odour terbau: got the smell berbaur: mixed (with) bauran: mixture; hotchpotch membawa: to bring; to carry membawakan: to bring something for someone terbawa: taken unintentionally terbawa-bawa: to be involved; to be influenced pembawa: bearer; carrier pembawaan: talent bawahan: subordinate; of lower rank or position; inferior terbawah: lowest terkebawah: lowest bawang merah: shallot bawang putih: garlic sebaya: same age group bayang-bayang: shadow; reflection; imagination bayangan: shadow; image berbayang: shadowy; to cast a shadow membayangi: to form an image; to follow and spy on membayangkan: to suggest; to imply terbayang: reflected; pictured terbayangkan: imagined; reflected membayar: to pay bayaran: payment membayarkan: to pay pembayar: payer pembayaran: payment membazirkan: to waste pembaziran: wastage bebanan: burden; responsibility membebani: to burden someone membebankan: to burden someone kebebasan: freedom membebaskan: to liberate; to release membebat: to apply a dressing to a wound membebel: to utter incoherently membedah: to operate pembedahan: surgical operation bedak sejuk: powder made from rice berbedak: powdered membedaki: to powder membedal: to whip; to beat membedek: to take aim at bedilan: shooting; firing membedil: to shoot bekalan: provisions; stock; supply; ration berbekal: having a supply of membekalkan: to supply; to provide; to furnish pembekal: supplier pembekalan: that which is supplied membekam: to draw blood from bekas darah: blood stain bekas luka: scar berbekas: having marks or traces otak beku: stupid person membekukan: to cause to freeze or solidify membeku: to coagulate or clot pembekuan: coagulation membela: to defend; to avenge; to look after pembelaan: defence; protection belaan: that which is taken care of belahan: cleft; cleavage berbelah bagi: half-hearted membelah: to split menyebelahi: to take sides; to side with sebelah: half; beside; towards sebelah-menyebelah: on both sides bersebelahan: side by side; near terbelah: apart; separated belaian: coaxing; caress membelai: to cherish; to caress membelai-belai: to cherish; to caress belakangan: recently membelakangi: to ignore; to disregard membelakangkan: to ignore; to disregard; to place at the back terkebelakang: out-of-date; far behind berbelang: striped belanjawan: budget berbelanja: to spend membelanjakan: to spend perbelanjaan: expenditure belasan: teenager; numerals from eleven to nineteen kesebelasan: eleventh berbelas: having sympathy or pity membelasah: to flog; to whip belauan: diffraction of light membelek: to scrutinise membelenggu: to handcuff; to shackle terbelenggu: handcuffed; shackled membeli: to buy belian: the purchase membeli-belah: shopping membelikan: to buy for pembeli: purchaser pembelian: the purchase terbeli: able to buy terbeliak: wide open membeliakkan: to dilate membelit: to coil or twine around belitan: a coil berbelit-belit: coiled; twined; twisted membelitkan: to entwine pembelit: swindler; deceiver terbelit: coiled; twined membelok: to turn (in direction) membelokkan: to change the course or direction belokan: a bend or curve; a change of direction membelot: to betray pembelot: traitor pembelotan: betrayal; treason sebelum: before membembam: to roast in hot embers terbenam: immersed in water; embedded membenamkan: to immerse; to embed benar-benar: really; truly; very kebenaran: truth; permission; approval membenarkan: to allow; to permit sebenarnya: in fact kebencian: hatred membenci: to hate; to loathe pembenci: one who hates kebendaan: materialism perbendaharaan: treasury membendung: to barricade; to dam membengis: to act cruelly membengkak: to swell terbengkalai: unfinished bengkang-bengkok: zig-zag membengkengi: to scold; to irritate membengkokkan: to bend membentak: to snarl; to snap membentang: to spread out (carpet or mat); to put forward (a proposal) membentangi: to spread out or unroll (carpet or mat) terbentang; spread out or unrolled sebentar: a moment sebentar-sebentar: at short intervals berbentengkan: use as a fort membentengi: fortify berbenteng: fortified berbentuk: having the form of membentuk: to form; to create; to mould pembentukan: formation; creation; establishment sebentuk: numerical coefficient for curved objects terbentuk: formed; established keberahian: passion memberahikan: to arouse passion terberak: to defecate memberangsangkan: to fill with vigour; to enliven keberanian: bravery memberanikan: to encourage berani mati: not afraid of death seberapa: any amount; as much or as many as beras kunyit: saffron rice beras pulut: glutinous rice beratnya: weight keberatan: reluctant membereskan: to settle; to arrange pemberesan: settlement; arrangement memberi: to give memberikan: to give pemberian: gift; allowance pemberi: one who gives berita angin: rumour berita kilat: newsflash memberitakan: to inform pemberita: reporter; journalist memberitahu: to inform pemberitahuan: announcement; notification memberkas: to bind; to arrest memberkaskan: to bind; to fasten memberkati: to bless memberontak: to rebel; to revolt pemberontak: a rebel; an insurgent pemberontakan: a rebellion; a revolt kebersihan: cleanliness membersihkan: to clean pembersih: cleaner pembersihan: act of cleaning bertih jagung: popcorn memberus: to brush besar hati: proud; elated besar kepala: stubborn; conceited; big-headed besar mulut: boastful besar-besaran: grand; on a large scale berbesar hati: grateful kebesaran: greatness membesar: to grow big membesar-besarkan: to exaggerate membesarkan: to enlarge membesarkan diri: to brag memperbesar: to enlarge or expand pembesar: dignitary terbesar: largest besi baja: steel besi berani: magnet membesut: to refine metal; to spurt (of water or blood) betul-betul: truly; exactly; really kebetulan: by coincidence; by chance; incidentally membetulkan: to correct; to rectify pembetulan: correction sebetulnya: in fact pembetungan: sewerage berbeza: to differ; to be different berbeza-beza: differently membeza-bezakan: to differentiate; to discriminate; to distinguish between membezakan: to differentiate perbezaan: difference; dissimilarity pembezaan: differentiation; discrimination; classification kebiadaban: rudeness membiak: to multiply; to reproduce membiakkan: to breed; to rear pembiakan: breeding; reproduction membiarkan: to allow; to neglect; to ignore terbiar: neglected; ignored biasan: refraction; diversion membiaskan: to deflect; to refract biasanya: usually kebiasaan: custom; habit; practice membiasakan: to accustom; to familiarise dibiayai: defrayed membiayai: to defray; to subsidise pembiayaan: financing; subsidisation pembiaya: the person who pays for the expenses berbicara: to discuss membicarakan: to discuss; to deliberate over; to preside over a court case pembicaraan: discussion perbicaraan: court hearing or trial bidalan: proverb membidas: to criticise; to spring back or rebound membidik: to aim at kebijakan: intelligence; smartness kebijaksanaan: wisdom; prudence berbiji: having seed biji-bijian: cereals bijih besi: iron ore bijih timah: tin ore membikin: to make; to manufacture bikinan: product; creation bila-bila: whenever bilangan: number; amount; quantity berbilang: several; numerous membilang: to count; to call out; to say sebilangan: a number of terbilang: counted; included; famous membilas: to rinse or wash bilasan: cleansing; rinsing kebimbangan: anxiety; worry membimbangkan: to cause anxiety bimbingan: guidance; tuition; advice membimbing: to lead; to guide pembimbing: a guide or leader; adviser membimbit: to carry dangling in the hand binaan: something built or constructed membina: to construct; to build pembina: builder pembinaan: construction membinasakan: to destroy pembinasa: destroyer pembinasaan: destruction kebinatangan: animalistic characteristics; bestiality berbincang: to discuss; to deliberate berbincang-bincang: to discuss membincangkan: to discuss perbincangan: discussion membingitkan: to deafen tmporarily membingkas: to bounce; to rebound bingkisan: a gift or present membingkis: to send a gift or present accompanied by a letter kebingungan: bewilderment; confusion membingungkan: to confuse; to puzzle; to perplex berbini: married (for a man) berbintang: starry sebintang: compatible membintangi: to act in a film perbintangan: astronomy; astrology berbintik: spotted; dotted biru lebam: blue black biru muda: light blue kebiru-biruan: bluish kebiruan: blueness berbisa: venomous; malicious bisikan: a murmur; a whisper berbisik: to whisper membisikkan: to whisper kebisingan: noisiness membising: to make noise membisu: to remain silent membius: to anesthetise pembiusan: anesthetisation membobok: to gurgle membobokkan: to put a child to sleep kebocoran: leakage membocorkan: to cause a leak; to puncture kebodohan: stupidity memperbodohkan: to make a fool of berbogel: nude; naked membogelkan: to undress berbohong: to lie membohongi: to lie to; to deceive membohongkan: to denounce as a lie; to deny pembohong: liar pembohongan: a lie berbolak-balik: to vacillate; to hesitate membolak-balik: to twist and turn boleh jadi: maybe berkebolehan: capable; talented kebolehan: ability membolehkan: to permit; to allow seboleh-bolehnya: to the best of one's ability membolos: to abandon; to desert membolot: to wrap up; to bundle together; to win membonceng: to get a lift from; to sponge on somebody memboncengkan: to give a lift to pembonceng: passenger berbonggol: having a hump berbongkah-bongkah: in large chunks or pieces membongkar: to unpack; to unload bongkar-bangkir: in disorder membongkar rahsia: to expose a secret membongkar sauh: to raise up the anchor terbongkar: forced open; exposed pembongkaran: disclosure; upheaval membongkok: to stoop; to humble oneself membongkokkan: to bend; to stoop; to bow terbongkok-bongkok; doubled up berborak: to talk idly memborong: to buy wholesale memborongkan: to sell wholesale pemborong: wholesaler memboroskan: to waste borosan: extravagance pemboros: spendthrift kebosanan: boredom membosankan: to bore pembosan: one who is easily bored membotakkan: to make bald buah fikiran: opinion; thought buah hati: sweetheart buah-buahan: fruits berbuah: to bear fruit membuahkan: to produce; to yield; to cause buah pinggang: kidney buaian: a cradle; a swing berbuai-buai: to swing membuai: to make something swing terbuai-buai: swinging; swaying; rocking bualan: talk; chatter; conversation berbual: to converse perbualan: conversation membuang: to throw membuangkan: to throw away; to discard terbuang: discarded buangan: something that has been discarded membuas: act savagely membuat: to do; to make; to cause buat sementara: temporarily buatan: brand; manufactured by; product of perbuatan: deed; act pembuatan: manufacture; production buat-buatan: pretence buaya darat: thief; scoundrel membubarkan: to disperse; to liquidate pembubaran: liquidation; disbandment membubuhi: to add; to affix membubuhkan: to add; to affix kebudak-budakan: childish budayawan: cultured person kebudayaan: culture budi bahasa: good manners budi bicara: discretion; common-sense budi pekerti: disposition; character berbudi: kind; wise; sensible berbuih: foaming bujukan: persuasion membujur: to stretch out lengthwise terbujur: stretched out lengthwise membuka: to open membukakan: to expose; to open; to reveal pembukaan: opening terbuka: not covered; unlimited; public bukaan: an opening or aperture bukan-bukan: absurdity; nonsense berbukit: hilly berbukit-bukit: hilly membukit: to pile up; to heap up membuktikan: to prove terbukti: proven buku lima: fist membukukan: to record; to note; to put into book form pembukuan: an entry in a book bulan madu: honeymoon bulan purnama: full moon bulan sabit: crescent bulanan: monthly berbulan-bulan: for several months bulangan: ribbon bulatan: (1)circle (2)traffic roundabout membulatkan: to make circular or round sebulat: unanimous berbulu: hairy; feathery bulu babi: sea-urchin bulu kambing: wool bulu kening: eyebrows kebuluran: starvation membumbung: to rise; to ascend mengebumikan: to bury pengebumian: burial membuncitkan: to inflate membundarkan: to make something round bunga api: sparklers bunga-bungaan: all kinds of flowers berbunga: to produce flowers berbunga-bunga: floral; flowery membungai: to decorate membungkam: to gag; to silence pembungkam: silencer bungkusan: parcel; package membungkus: to wrap pembungkusan: packaging berbungkus: wrapped up pembungkus: wrapper membuntang: to stare wide-eyed kebuntuan: deadlock membuntuti: to trail; to follow berbunuhan: killing of one another membunuh: to kill pembunuh: killer; murderer pembunuhan: murder; killing terbunuh: killed bunyi-bunyian: music berbunyi: to sound membunyikan: to produce a sound sebunyi: of the same sound berburu: to hunt memburu: to hunt pemburu: hunter pemburuan: a hunt perburuan: prey terburu-buru: in great haste perburuhan: labour buruk laku: ill-mannered buruk makan: gluttonous buruk sangka: prejudiced buruk siku: to take back what has been given keburukan: ugliness; badness; wickedness memburukkan: to worsen; to aggravate berbusa: to froth; to foam membusa: to pant; to puff membusuk: to give out a strong bad odour membusukkan: to disgrace or defame; to putrefy kebusukan: decay; badness buta huruf: illiterate membuta: (1)to sleep soundly (2)to act blindly |